Cucumber Pickles
- Preserving. Old preserving methods may not make food safe to keep. Use current tested guidance.
- Curing. Old curing amounts and salts may be unsafe. Use current tested guidance.
Ingredients 5 ingredients
- Sugar
- Salt
- 10 pounds of cucumbers
- Pickles
- Water
Possible health benefits
General information, not medical advice.
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Cucumber
Source of vitamin K · 16 µg per 100 g, 22% of the reference intake per 100 g
- Vitamin K contributes to normal blood clotting.
- Vitamin K contributes to the maintenance of normal bones.
Vitamin K is a nutrient that the body needs to stay healthy. It’s important for blood clotting and healthy bones and also has other functions in the body. NIH fact sheet
Source of protein · 0.7 g per 100 g, 17% of the energy from protein
- Protein contributes to a growth in muscle mass.
- Protein contributes to the maintenance of muscle mass.
- Protein contributes to the maintenance of normal bones.
Nutrients per 100 g of “Cucumber, with peel, raw”, USDA FoodData Central.
Claims: EU Register of health claims (Regulation (EU) No 432/2012, © European Union, CC BY 4.0), shown only where the ingredient meets the claim's conditions (Regulation (EC) No 1924/2006). Nutrients: USDA FoodData Central (CC0). Facts: NIH Office of Dietary Supplements (public domain).
Method
Chef Wood
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- Because of their shape, firmness, or keeping quality some varieties of cucumbers are better adapted for making pickles than others.
- Among the best of the pickling varieties are the Chicago Pickling, Boston Pickling, and Snow's Perfection.
- Cucumbers of practically all varieties, sizes, and shapes, however, make good pickles.
- Information on the cultivation of cucumbers, and the diseases and enemies which attack them, may be obtained from the United States Department of Agriculture.
- Cucumbers to be pickled should retain from one-eighth to one-fourth inch of their stems, and they should not be bruised.
- If dirty they should be washed before brining.
- They should be placed in brine not later than 24 hours after they have been gathered.
- Cucumbers contain approximately 90 per cent of water.
- As this large water content reduces materially the salt concentration of any brine in which they are fermented, it is necessary to add an excess of salt at the beginning of a fermentation in the proportion of 1 pound for every 10 pounds of cucumbers.
- The active stage of cucumber fermentation continues for 10 to 30 days, depending largely on the temperature at which it is conducted.
- The most favorable temperature is 86° F.
- Practically all the sugar withdrawn from the cucumbers is utilized during the stage of active fermentation, at the end of which the brine reaches its highest degree of acidity.
- During this period the salt concentration should not be materially increased: for, although the lactic bacteria are fairly tolerant of salt, there is a limit to their tolerance.
- The addition of a large quantity of salt at this time would reduce their acid-forming power just when this is essential to a successful fermentation.
- Salt, therefore, should be added gradually over a period of weeks.